Conventional and genetic evidence on alcohol and vascular disease aetiology: a prospective study of 500.000 men and women in China

Title
Conventional and genetic evidence on alcohol and vascular disease aetiology: a prospective study of 500.000 men and women in China
Publication type
Journal Article
Year of Publication
2019
Journal
The Lancet
ISBN
0140-6736
Abstract

Background Moderate alcohol intake has been associated with reduced cardiovascular risk in many studies, in comparison with abstinence or with heavier drinking. Studies in east Asia can help determine whether these associations are causal, since two common genetic variants greatly affect alcohol drinking patterns. We used these two variants to assess the relationships between cardiovascular risk and genotype-predicted mean alcohol intake in men, contrasting the findings in men with those in women (few of whom drink).BackgroundModerate alcohol intake has been associated with reduced cardiovascular risk in many studies, in comparison with abstinence or with heavier drinking. Studies in east Asia can help determine whether these associations are causal, since two common genetic variants greatly affect alcohol drinking patterns. We used these two variants to assess the relationships between cardiovascular risk and genotype-predicted mean alcohol intake in men, contrasting the findings in men with those in women (few of whom drink).