Effects of silicon, fluoride, etidronate and magnesium on bone mineral density: a retrospective study.

Title
Effects of silicon, fluoride, etidronate and magnesium on bone mineral density: a retrospective study.
Publication type
Journal Article
Year of Publication
1993
Journal
Magnesium research : official organ of the International Society for the Development of Research on Magnesium
Volume
6
Issue
3
Pagination
247 - 249
Date published
1993
ISBN
09531424 (ISSN)
Abstract
A retrospective study of bone mineral density (BMD) changes was performed in 53 osteoporotic women prior to carrying out a prospective study. Comparisons between BMD of controls (n = 16) and treated groups over a 14-22 month period showed that fluoride (n = 10) induced a significant (P < 0.05) increase in vertebral and a slight decrease in femoral BMD, whereas silicon (n = 8) induced a significant (P < 0.05) increase in femoral BMD. Etidronate (n = 13) and, to a lesser extent, magnesium (n = 6), induced a slight although statistically non-significant increase in vertebral BMD.