Alcohol and health: A drink a day won't keep the doctor away

Title
Alcohol and health: A drink a day won't keep the doctor away
Publication type
Journal Article
Year of Publication
2003
Journal
Cleveland Clinic Journal of Medicine
Volume
70
Issue
11
Pagination
945 - 953
Date published
2003
ISBN
08911150 (ISSN)
Abstract

We should not advise patients to start drinking alcohol for its alleged cardiovascular benefits. The negative effects of alcohol are well established, and the evidence of alcohol's benefits comes mainly from epidemiologic studies that were not well controlled for other influences, such as lifestyle factors. Moreover, we have other means of lowering cardiovascular risk that are safe and proven. Those who are healthy and whose drinking history shows little risk of developing alcohol dependency may continue to drink moderate amounts. Heavy drinkers should be advised to quit.